UPSC Law Optional Current Affairs – April 2026
- Lawxpertsmv India

- Jun 26
- 2 min read
Updated: Aug 6

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Constitutional Law
ED v. State of West Bengal (Coal Smuggling Case)
This case addresses federalism and Centre-State relations. It examines the interference by the State in a central investigation.
Sagar v. State of Himachal Pradesh
This case focuses on preventive detention under Article 22(5). It discusses the right to representation.
Sabarimala Review (9-Judge Bench)
This landmark case weighs Article 14 against Articles 25 and 26. It explores essential religious practices and constitutional morality.
State of H.P. v. OASYS Cybernatics Pvt Ltd
This case involves government contracts under Article 14. It highlights non-arbitrariness and the significance of the Letter of Intent.
Right to Vote – Supreme Court Clarification
This ruling clarifies the statutory right to vote under electoral law, specifically the Representation of the People Act.
Criminal Law
Speedy Trial under PMLA (Supreme Court)
This case emphasizes Article 21, focusing on the right to life and liberty. It addresses bail and delays in trial.
Freedom of Speech vs Monarchy (Thailand Case)
This case examines free speech and state restrictions. It provides insights into comparative constitutional law.
Labour Law
Code on Social Security, 2020 – Implementation
This legislation aims to enhance labour welfare. It focuses on universal social security and wage reforms.
Gig Workers Legal Recognition
This case discusses the legal recognition of platform workers. It highlights labour rights and the regulation of the informal sector.
International Law
Prosecutor v. Rodrigo Duterte (ICC)
This case addresses crimes against humanity and ICC jurisdiction. It emphasizes state accountability.
South Africa v. Israel (ICJ – Genocide Convention)
This case explores genocide law and state responsibility. It discusses international obligations.
Mexico v. Ecuador (ICJ)
This case focuses on diplomatic immunity and the Vienna Convention. It addresses embassy protection.
Arbitration Law
Percept Talent Management v. Sourav Ganguly
This case discusses arbitration law under Section 37. It emphasizes limited judicial interference.
Taxation Law
AAR v. Tiger Global International II Holdings
This case examines GAAR versus DTAA. It discusses tax avoidance and treaty overrides.
International Tax Law
French Anti-Hybrid Tax Rule (Conseil d’état)
This case addresses international tax law and its implications.

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